Crash of ’87 Circuit Breakers to Get a Makeover

  
The marketwide circuit breakers in place since the 1987 crash may be getting an updating.

We are assessing whether various aspects of the broad market circuit breakers need to be modified or updated in light of today’s market structure," Securities and Exchange Commission chairman Mary Schapiro testified during a U.S. Senate hearing last month.

A change is due, said David Shillman, an associate director in the SEC’s Division of Trading and Markets, because the market has become "faster and more electronic."

The official told the crowd at the recent Investment Company Institute conference that the 23-year-old circuit breakers had almost never been triggered and that a change would involve "tightening the bands with a shorter duration." Today, the circuit breakers halt trading for at least 30 minutes whenever the Dow Jones Industrial Average falls by at least 10 percent.

The comments by the SEC officials follow the exchanges’ implementation of circuit breakers on individual stocks that halt trading for five minutes if a stock falls or rises by 10 percent or more. Those became a part of the market structure due to the "flash crash" on May 6.